Homepage Blank Texas residential property affidavit T-47 PDF Template
Outline

Embarking on the journey of buying or selling a home in Texas encompasses various crucial steps, one of which involves dealing with the Texas residential property affidavit, commonly known as the T-47 form. This document serves as a sworn statement by the seller regarding the condition of the property at the time of sale. It is designed to accompany and complement the seller's disclosure notice, providing a comprehensive overview of any improvements, additions, or significant changes made to the property. Furthermore, the T-47 affidavit plays a pivotal role in the title insurance process, ensuring that the buyers are made fully aware of any existing conditions or alterations that have been made to the property. By accurately completing this affidavit, sellers can help streamline the closing process, reduce the potential for disputes, and build trust with the buyers. As such, understanding the T-47 form's requirements, its importance in the real estate transaction process, and how it protects both parties involved is essential for anyone considering buying or selling residential property in Texas.

Form Example

T-47 RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY AFFIDAVIT

(MAY BE MODIFIED AS APPROPRIATE FOR COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS)

Date:___________________________________ GF No.___________________________________

Name of Affiant(s):__________________________________________________________________

Address of Affiant:___________________________________________________________________

Description of Property:_______________________________________________________________

County__________________________________ , Texas

"Title Company" as used herein is the Title Insurance Company whose policy of title insurance is issued in reliance upon the statements contained herein.

Before me, the undersigned notary for the State of ________________, personally appeared Affiant(s) who after by

me being sworn, stated:

1.We are the owners of the Property. (Or state other basis for knowledge by Affiant(s) of the Property, such as lease, management, neighbor, etc. For example, “Affiant is the manager of the Property for the record title owners.”)

2.We are familiar with the property and the improvements located on the Property.

3.We are closing a transaction requiring title insurance and the proposed insured owner or lender has requested area and boundary coverage in the title insurance policy(ies) to be issued in this transaction. We understand that the Title Company may make exceptions to the coverage of the title insurance as Title Company may deem appropriate. We understand that the owner of the property, if the current transaction is a sale, may request a similar amendment to the area and boundary coverage in the Owner’s Policy of Title Insurance upon payment of the promulgated premium.

4.To the best of our actual knowledge and belief, since _______________________________ there have been no:

a.construction projects such as new structures, additional buildings, rooms, garages, swimming pools or other permanent improvements or fixtures;

b.changes in the location of boundary fences or boundary walls;

c.construction projects on immediately adjoining property(ies) which encroach on the Property;

d.conveyances, replattings, easement grants and/or easement dedications (such as a utility line) by any party affecting the Property.

EXCEPT for the following (If None, Insert “None” Below:)

5.We understand that Title Company is relying on the truthfulness of the statements made in this affidavit to provide the area and boundary coverage and upon the evidence of the existing real property survey of the Property. This Affidavit is not made for the benefit of any other parties and this Affidavit does not constitute a warranty or guarantee of the location of improvements.

6.We understand that we have no liability to Title Company that will issue the policy(ies) should the

information in this Affidavit be incorrect other than information that we personally know to be incorrect and which we do not disclose to the Title Company.

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

SWORN AND SUBSCRIBED this ______ day of __________________, 20_______.

_______________________________________

Notary Public

Document Features

Fact Description
Definition The Texas Residential Property Affidavit, known as the T-47 form, is a legal document used to detail the condition and features of a residential property in Texas.
Purpose It serves to provide a sworn statement about the physical state of a property at a specific point in time, accompanying a real estate transaction.
Requirement Typically required during the process of buying or selling a home, to give buyers a comprehensive overview of the property's condition.
Governing Law Governed by Texas law, its use is regulated under the Texas Property Code, which stipulates the execution and filing requirements.
Key Components Includes information on the property's location, improvements, modifications, repairs, and existing defects.
Execution Must be signed by the seller of the property and notarized to certify its authenticity and the truthfulness of the statements made within.
Importance Crucial for the transparency of real estate transactions, ensuring that buyers are fully informed of the property's condition before purchase.
Limitations It is based on the seller's knowledge and is not a substitute for professional inspections. Buyers are advised to conduct their own due diligence.
Updates Changes to the condition of the property after the date of signing must be disclosed through an updated affidavit or other appropriate means.

How to Use Texas residential property affidavit T-47

When you're involved in a real estate transaction in Texas, you might need to fill out the Texas Residential Property Affididavit T-47 form. This affidavit serves as a legal document where the seller provides important information about the property's history and condition. Filling out this form accurately is crucial for both the seller and the buyer, as it discloses the property's physical condition and any improvements or repairs made. To ensure you complete the form correctly, follow the steps outlined below.

  1. Start by gathering all necessary documents related to your property, such as a survey of your property if available, to reference as you fill out the form.
  2. At the top of the form, fill in the date and the county where the property is located.
  3. Next, provide your full name and the address of the residential property in question.
  4. In the section asking about the survey, check the appropriate box indicating whether you have an existing survey. If you do, specify the date it was completed and by whom.
  5. Proceed to detail any amendments or additions to the original survey. This could include new structures, modifications, or improvements made to the property after the last survey was conducted.
  6. If there are no changes, simply state in the designated section that to the best of your knowledge, there have been no alterations since the last survey.
  7. Review your answers carefully, ensuring all the information provided is accurate to the best of your knowledge. This includes checking dates, names, and descriptions for accuracy.
  8. After reviewing, sign the affidavit in front of a notary public. Make sure the notary public also signs the form and affixes their official seal to validate the affidavit.

Once completed, submit the T-47 affidavit to the title company or as otherwise directed by the involved parties in the real estate transaction. This form becomes a part of the official records related to the sale and purchase of the property. By following these steps, you'll help ensure the transaction proceeds smoothly and provides both the seller and buyer with peace of mind regarding the property's history and condition.

Listed Questions and Answers

What is a Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form?

The Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form is a document used in real estate transactions. It is completed by the seller of a property and details the condition of the property. The seller discloses information regarding any improvements, repairs, defects, or conditions that might affect the property's value. This affidavit is usually required to be notarized and submitted alongside a title company's survey to assure the buyer about the property's current state.

When is the T-47 form required?

The T-47 form is usually required during the sale or transfer of residential property in Texas, typically when a real estate transaction is being financed or requires title insurance. Lenders and title companies often request this form to accompany the survey of the property to validate the survey's accuracy and any changes to the property since the last survey was conducted. It's important to check with the title company or the lender for the specific requirements as these can vary.

What information is needed to complete the T-47 form?

  • Date of the affidavit.
  • The property address and legal description.
  • Any changes to the boundaries or improvements since the last survey.
  • Information regarding liens or encroachments.
  • The signature of the seller and a notary public's acknowledgement.

How does the T-47 form affect the buying or selling process?

The T-47 form plays a critical role in the buying or selling process of residential properties in Texas. For sellers, accurately completing the form and disclosing the condition of the property can provide legal protection against future disputes over undisclosed defects. For buyers, the T-47 offers a clearer understanding of what they are purchasing, including any potential issues or concerns that may not be visible through a simple inspection. It helps ensure transparency and trust between both parties, facilitating a smoother transaction.

Where can I obtain a T-47 form?

The T-47 form can be obtained from several sources. The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) website is a reliable place to start, as they provide a downloadable version of the form. Additionally, title companies and real estate attorneys in Texas often have access to the latest forms necessary for residential property transactions. It's advisable to obtain the form from a reputable source to ensure it meets all current legal requirements.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form can be a crucial step in the process of selling or refinancing a property. However, it's common for people to make mistakes that can complicate or delay these transactions. Below are eight common mistakes made when completing this form:

  1. Not checking for the most current form version - Regulations and requirements change, making it essential to use the most updated version of the T-47 form.

  2. Leaving fields blank - Every field in the form should be completed. If a section does not apply, it's advisable to write "N/A" (not applicable) rather than leaving it empty.

  3. Failing to accurately describe improvements - Descriptions of any improvements made to the property should be detailed and accurate. Overlooking or understating these can lead to discrepancies.

  4. Overlooking the need for a notary - The T-47 form requires notarization. Failing to have the form notarized invalidates the affidavit.

  5. Incorrect property identification - Property descriptions must match the legal description on the deed or title. Errors here can cause significant complications.

  6. Forgetting to include attachments - If the form references attachments such as surveys, failing to include these can render the affidavit incomplete.

  7. Merely assuming specifics without verification - Assumptions about property boundaries, easements, or encroachments should be verified with accurate surveys or records.

  8. Ignoring the deadline for submission - Timely submission of the T-47 is vital. Delaying beyond the deadline can affect real estate transactions.

Avoiding these errors can help ensure the process moves smoothly and without unnecessary delay. Being thorough and attentive when completing the Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form is crucial to avoiding issues that could impact property transactions.

Documents used along the form

Completing real estate transactions in Texas often requires more than just the T-47 Residential Real Property Affidavit. This affidavit, which certifies the condition and any improvements or changes to a residential property, is a key document in the process. However, various other forms and documents are also frequently used to ensure a smooth and thorough transference of property. Below is a list of documents that are typically needed alongside the T-47 form.

  • Warranty Deed - This legal document is used to transfer property ownership from the seller to the buyer. It guarantees that the seller holds clear title to the property and has the right to sell it.
  • Title Insurance Commitment - A document issued by a title insurance company after a title search has been performed. It outlines the conditions under which the company will issue a title insurance policy, covering any potential claims or legal fees associated with disputes over the property title.
  • Seller’s Disclosure Notice - Texas law requires sellers to disclose information about the condition of the property. This form includes details on any known defects, malfunctions, or any material facts that could affect the property’s value.
  • Loan Application Form - If the buyer is financing the purchase, this form is completed to apply for a mortgage. It contains the buyer's financial information, which the lender uses to assess creditworthiness.
  • Appraisal Report - A professional appraiser's assessment of the property's market value. Lenders usually require an appraisal to ensure the property’s value supports the loan amount.
  • Home Inspection Report - Conducted by a licensed inspector, this report provides a detailed review of the physical condition of the property, including its structure, systems, and any other relevant characteristics.
  • Survey - This document, created by a professional surveyor, outlines the property's boundaries, dimensions, and any easements or encroachments. It’s crucial for verifying the property’s legal description and ensuring there are no boundary disputes.

Collectively, these documents provide a comprehensive overview of the legal, financial, and physical aspects of a residential real estate transaction in Texas. Each plays a crucial role in protecting the interests of the buyer and seller, ensuring that all parties have a clear understanding of the property in question and that the transfer of ownership is executed lawfully and effectively.

Similar forms

The Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form is similar to several other documents used in real estate transactions, each serving specific purposes but sharing common elements with the T-47 affidavit in terms of the type of information required and their function in the property selling process.

One such document is the Residential Real Property Affidavit, also known as Form OP-236. This document, like the T-47, is often used in the context of property transactions to provide a sworn statement regarding the details of the property in question. Both documents require the property owner to disclose certain informations, such as any improvements made to the property, liens against the property, and any known defects. The key similarity lies in their purpose to transparently communicate the state of the property to interested parties, thus helping in establishing trust in the real estate transaction.

Another document closely related to the T-47 form is the Title Insurance Binder or Commitment. This document outlines the terms under which a title insurance policy will be issued, including any exceptions or requirements that must be met before the final policy is granted. Similar to the T-47, which assures parties of the current state of the property's title, the Title Insurance Binder provides a detailed report on the title's status, including any known issues that must be resolved. Both serve to inform all parties about the title's condition, making the transaction more transparent and reducing the risk of future disputes.

The Seller’s Disclosure Notice is also in line with the purposes served by the T-47 form. Required by law in many jurisdictions, this document necessitates the seller to disclose known information about the property's condition, including any material defects. While the T-47 affidavit specifically addresses issues related to the property's title, the Seller’s Disclosure Notice covers a broader spectrum of potential issues, including but not limited to, the physical condition of the property, history of repairs, and any warranties. Both documents are integral to the real estate transaction process, aiming to provide the buyer with as much information as possible to make an informed decision.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form, it's crucial to approach the task with attention and care. This document is key in real estate transactions, providing a sworn statement about the property's condition and history. Below are dos and don'ts to guide you through the process efficiently and accurately.

What You Should Do:

  1. Read the entire form carefully before you start filling it out. This ensures you understand the requirements and the type of information needed.
  2. Provide accurate and truthful information to the best of your knowledge. The affidavit is a legal document, and falsifying information can lead to severe legal repercussions.
  3. Use a clear and legible handwriting if the form is to be filled out by hand. Alternatively, if an electronic fillable PDF version is available, consider using it to avoid errors.
  4. Verify all the dates and facts you enter. Inaccuracies, even if unintentional, can complicate the buying or selling process.
  5. Consult with a legal professional if you have any doubts or questions regarding the affidavit. Their expertise can help prevent mistakes.
  6. Retain a copy of the completed affidavit for your records. It's important to have your own record of what has been submitted.

What You Shouldn't Do:

  • Don't leave any sections blank. If a particular section does not apply, fill it with "N/A" (Not Applicable) instead of leaving it empty.
  • Don't guess or estimate answers. If you're unsure about specific information, it's better to check and confirm before entering it.
  • Don't rush through filling out the form. Take your time to ensure that all information is complete and correct.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the affidavit. An unsigned or undated affidavit is not valid.
  • Don't overlook the requirement to notarize the document, if applicable. The T-47 affidavit must be signed in front of a notary public to be legally binding.
  • Don't ignore instructions on how or where to submit the completed form. Submission guidelines are crucial for the document to be recognized in the transaction.

Misconceptions

The Texas residential property affidavit T-47 is a document often misunderstood by both sellers and buyers during a property transaction. Clarifying these misconceptions ensures that parties involved in the transaction make informed decisions regarding the use and implications of this form.

  • All homeowners in Texas are required to complete a T-47 affidavit when they sell their property: This is incorrect. The requirement to complete a Texas T-47 affidavit can vary. Although frequently requested by title companies during the sale process, it's the title company or the lender's prerogative to require this form, which is based on the specific circumstances of the property sale.

  • The T-47 can substitute for a professional land survey: This is a common misunderstanding. The T-47 affidavit must accompany a current or existing survey to be considered valid. It’s a sworn statement regarding any changes to the property's boundaries or improvements since the last survey. It does not replace the need for a professional survey in situations where no accurate and recent survey is available.

  • Filling out the T-47 form requires legal expertise: While it's always wise to consult with professionals when dealing with legal documents, the T-47 is designed to be completed by the homeowner. It requires knowledge of any changes to the property since the last survey was conducted, not necessarily legal expertise. However, understanding the legal implications of the declarations made in the form might necessitate legal advice.

  • The T-47 form is only beneficial for the buyer: Both sellers and buyers benefit from the T-47 form. For sellers, providing a T-47 can help in verifying the property's current condition and any changes since the last survey, potentially avoiding disputes over property lines or improvements. For buyers, it offers reassurance about the property's boundaries and any modifications that have been made, reducing the risk of future boundary disputes.

  • Submitting a T-47 form with incorrect information has no real consequences: This is not true. Since the T-47 affidavit is a sworn statement, submitting one with inaccuracies can have legal ramifications. If it's discovered that information provided in the T-47 is intentionally falsified or misleading, it could result in legal action for fraud or misrepresentation. Therefore, it's critical to ensure all information on the T-47 is accurate and truthful.

Key takeaways

When completing the Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form, individuals must ensure accuracy and attention to detail. Below are nine key takeaways to guide users through the process:

  • A notary public must acknowledge the T-47 affidavit before its submission. This legal formality confirms the signer's identity and their understanding of the document's contents.

  • The affidavit must be accompanied by a complete and current survey of the property. This requirement assists in identifying any discrepancies or issues early in the transaction process.

  • Property sellers are required to disclose specific information about the property's condition. This information should be honest and comprehensive, covering any known defects or issues.

  • It is important to consult with a real estate professional or attorney if there are any questions or concerns while filling out the form. Professional advice can prevent potential legal issues.

  • The T-47 affidavit is typically used in conjunction with a contract for the sale of residential real estate. Its purpose is to affirm the accuracy of the property's current survey.

  • Details regarding any changes, improvements, or additions made to the property since the last survey should be clearly outlined. This ensures all modifications are legally acknowledged.

  • If any disputes or legal issues involving the property arise, the T-47 affidavit can serve as a critical piece of evidence. Therefore, the document should be stored securely.

  • The time of submission is crucial; the affidavit and the survey must be provided to the title company and buyer within the timeframe specified in the real estate contract. Delays can jeopardize the transaction.

  • Filling out the T-47 form incorrectly or omitting information can lead to legal complications. Accuracy is paramount to avoid disputes or challenges to the property's title in the future.

These guidelines will help ensure that the T-47 residential property affidavit is filled out correctly and effectively, facilitating a smoother and legally compliant real estate transaction.

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